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Bulletin Reports

Victim Services in Rural Areas

Law enforcement officers often are the first professionals to approach victims after a crime and may be the only contact these individuals have with the criminal justice system. Increasingly, urban officers are learning to work more effectively with victims, and their departments are establishing victim assistance components. Many rural law enforcement agencies, however, face challenges in making these changes.

The new online guide “Victim Services in Rural Law Enforcement” by the Office for Victims of Crime (OVC), Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice explores creative and economical ways for rural law enforcement agencies to meet the needs of victims at the crime scene and during follow-up contact. Based on the experiences of 17 sites that received OVC funding to establish or enhance victim assistance efforts in their law enforcement agencies, the publication reviews the grant project, highlights site activities, identifies core elements and challenges of rural law enforcement-based victim service programs, and offers a blueprint for rural law enforcement agencies interested in initiating their own victim service efforts. The guide (NCJ 226275) can be accessed via the National Criminal Justice Reference Services’ website, http://www.ncjrs.gov.

Juvenile Justice Report

The Federal Advisory Committee on Juvenile Justice (FACJJ) Annual Report 2008 addresses significant issues facing the nation’s juvenile justice system. It is a report card on the efforts and compliance by the United States and its territories in response to the requirements of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (JJDP) Act of 2008. This annual report to the President and Congress focuses on the need to reauthorize the JJDP Act of 2008 and presents 19 recommendations to the President and Congress on major issues facing this country’s juvenile justice system. These recommendations fall into the five broad areas of deinstitutionalization of status offenders; jail removal and sight and sound separation; disproportionate minority contact; effective assistance of counsel; and mental health, substance abuse, and the juvenile justice system.

Within this publication, the FACJJ also presents a report on national compliance with the four core protections of the JJDP Act of 2008, which include deinstitutionalizing status offenders and nonoffenders; separating adult and juvenile offenders in secure institutions; eliminating the practice of detaining or confining juveniles in adult jails and lockups; and addressing the disproportionate number of minority youth who come into contact with the juvenile justice system. To view the entire report (NCJ 223723), access the National Criminal Justice Reference Service’ website, http://www.ncjrs.gov.

September 2009 | FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin