Former Arizona Army National Guard Member Charged with Participating in Bribery and Drug Trafficking Conspiracy
Fifty-Seven Individuals Previously Convicted and Sentenced as Part of Operation Lively Green

WASHINGTON—A former member of the Arizona Army National Guard was charged today for his role in a widespread bribery and illegal drug trafficking conspiracy that operated from January 2002 through March 2004, announced Assistant Attorney General Lanny A. Breuer of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division.

The 10-count indictment returned today in U.S. District Court in Arizona charges Raul Portillo, 38, of Phoenix, with two counts of conspiracy, two counts of bribery, two counts of bribery involving programs receiving federal funds, two counts of Hobbs Act extortion under color of official right, and two counts of possession with intent to distribute cocaine. The charges arise from Operation Lively Green, an undercover FBI investigation that began in December 2001.

According to the indictment, Portillo was a sergeant in the Arizona Army National Guard at the time he allegedly participated in the conspiracy. According to the indictment, Portillo conspired to enrich himself by obtaining cash bribes from individuals he believed to be illegal narcotics traffickers, but who were actually FBI agents. In return for the bribes, Portillo allegedly used his official position as a sergeant in the Arizona Army National Guard to assist, protect, and participate in the activities of an illegal narcotics trafficking organization that was transporting and distributing cocaine from Arizona to other locations in the southwestern United States. In order to protect the shipments of cocaine, Portillo allegedly wore official uniforms and carried official forms of identification, used official vehicles, and used his official authority where necessary to prevent police stops, searches and seizures of the narcotics as he drove the cocaine shipments through checkpoints manned by the U.S. Border Patrol, the Arizona Department of Public Safety and Nevada law enforcement officers.

According to the indictment, Portillo transported cocaine on two separate occasions and, as a result, received bribe payments totaling $12,000 for the 50 kilograms of cocaine involved. According to the indictment, Portillo also accepted a $2,000 cash payment in exchange for recruiting another public official into the conspiracy.

In 2006, an arrest warrant was issued for Portillo. In May 2011, Portillo was arrested, arraigned, and released on personal recognizance. He has since failed to report to pretrial services and repeated attempts to locate and contact him have been unsuccessful. Portillo is now considered a fugitive and anyone with information regarding his whereabouts is encouraged to contact their local FBI office.

If convicted on the conspiracy charges, Portillo faces a maximum of five years in prison. The bribery and Hobbs Act charges each carry maximum prison sentences of 20 years. The federal program bribery charges each carry a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison, as do each of the drug conspiracy and possession charges. Portillo also faces a maximum $250,000 fine for each charged count.

To date, 57 additional defendants have been convicted and sentenced on related charges as part of Operation Lively Green. An additional 14 defendants have pleaded guilty in the Western District of Oklahoma in a related investigation known as Operation Tarnish Star.

Operation Lively Green cases are part of a joint investigation being conducted by the Southern Arizona Corruption Task Force (SACTF), which includes the FBI; the Drug Enforcement Administration; the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement at the Department of Homeland Security; and the Tucson, Ariz., Police Department. The Arizona Air National Guard, Air Force Office of Special Investigations, Defense Criminal Investigative Service and the Criminal Investigation Division of the Internal Revenue Service are also participating in the investigation.

The case is prosecuted by Trial Attorneys Peter Koski and Monique Abrishami of the Criminal Division’s Public Integrity Section.

An indictment is a formal accusation of criminal conduct, not evidence. A defendant is presumed innocent unless and until convicted through due process of law.