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CIO Discusses FBI Technology


Transcript

Zal Azmi, chief information officer of the FBI, was appointed to his post in 2004.

Azmi: While I was talking to the Director when he was offering me the job we talked about what our priorities would be, and two things actually stood up:

Provide an automated case management system for FBI, and later on we actually called it information management system, because the mission of the FBI was not about information and not purely cases, because we did have domestic intelligence as one of our line of business.

And [the] number-two priority was actually building an information technology organization that will sustain the changes that will come and the mission of the organization, but also the technologies that we will be bringing and deploying.

On Sentinal, the FBI’s information technology program:

Azmi: I think we have come a long way. Sentinel was a project that we estimated would be completed by 2010, and we’re well on our way.

Sentinel is a program that is watched by everyone, internally and externally. I can tell you we are doing very well because the latest GAO audit report that came out, they made recommendations, but all those recommendations were more generic to the FBI IT environment than Sentinel itself, so that tells me that after two years into this program we have made a lot of progress.

In terms of other capabilities, while Sentinel is moving forward—it’s fully funded, we’re fully engaged, we’re making progress—we are delivering capabilities almost every other month.

We have builds and capabilities that are coming out because we decided to be more agile in our development and delivery capabilities because users will not wait 12 or 18 months for new capabilities, so we changed our development methodology and now we’re delivering capabilities to the users almost every other month.

On other IT programs:

Azmi: Aside from Sentinel—like I said, Sentinel is only one program—there are other improvements we’ve made to the Bureau. I will tell you that the majority of our focus has been to enable our agents to communicate anywhere anytime, because most of our agents will not sit in the office behind their desks. They will be outside working in the field.

For example, our Blackberry deployment; we have deployed 20,500 Blackberrys thus far. Our goal was that every one of our agents and every one of our intelligence analysts will have a Blackberry so that they’re always reachable and they’re always in communication. Not only for their calendar and e-mail and Google maps and stuff like that, but also we deployed applications on these Blackberrys so they can do some generic work.

For example, they can search DMV files, they have access to NCIC files. Those are the kind of capabilities that we’re pushing to the Blackberry’s to keep the agents where they are, if it’s a stake-out or they’re outside of the office, they can actually do searches instead of coming to the office.

Priorities moving forward:

Azmi: I would say that our priorities for the future remain in four areas. We must concentrate on our information sharing and collaboration capabilities.

We have a lot of data and a lot of information in [the] FBI that we can share with our law enforcement and intelligence partners, but also they have a lot of information that we need to facilitate their sharing with the FBI agents and analysts.

We need to concentrate on our knowledge management. We still have a lot of paper files. We need to find a way to automate, digitize and bring all of that information to what I call the information grid so they’re easily searchable and retrievable by the users.

We also need to concentrate on our analytical capabilities. With petabytes of data that is available to the users, we need to give them the means to quickly sift through the information and find the nuggets they are looking for. So they can search. They can link it. They can analyze it. They can visualize it. They can map it or put it on a map using geospatial capabilities. That is the platform we really need to develop and move forward.”

FBI capabilities:

Azmi: The Bureau has not been given a lot of credit for their information technology capabilities. If you compare the FBI with its partners in the law enforcement or the intelligence community, or even international partners, you will see that we have achieved a lot.

As a matter of fact, a lot of technologies that we have in the Bureau, a lot of capabilities that we have in the Bureau, a lot of processes that we have built in the Bureau are being used as best practices in other agencies.

From my organization alone I probably have over 20 people that are working in different intelligence community organizations, sitting on their boards, and actually assisting the community to move forward. And that has been not recognized. And it’s mainly, I would say, because the Bureau has always … is trying to do its best getting the job done. We have had very little time actually to go out there and sort of brag about all of the capabilities we have.”

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