There
are three steps to the polygraph test. First, the examiner explains
what will happen during the test.
Next, the examiner asks a series of questions.
The questions can only be answered with "yes" or "no."
Some of the questions are very simple, such as, "Are you
11 years old?" Some are more difficult, such as, "Have
you ever lied to someone who trusted you?" The examiner
measures the blood pressure, pulse, perspiration, and respiration
of the person being examined. Once the questions are finished,
the examiner analyzes the results to determine if the person
being tested was being truthful.
If the examiner decides that the person
being examined was telling the truth, that person will be thanked
for taking the test and will be allowed to leave. If, however,
the examiner decides that the person being tested is lying, the
third part of the test will begin.
The third and final part of the polygraph
is called the interrogation. At this time, the examiner tries
to persuade the person being examined to tell the truth. The
examiner speaks in a professional and understanding way, trying
to make the person being tested comfortable with telling the
truth. After all, that is the purpose of the polygraph!
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